Breaking Through by Francisco Jiménez is an autobiography detailing the author's journey from a young immigrant boy to a successful college student, experiencing cultural assimilation, economic hardship, and systemic discrimination. His family's struggles as migrant workers in California and his determination to excel academically despite numerous challenges are central themes. The narrative includes descriptions of poverty, emotional distress, and the impacts of discrimination.

Breaking Through by Francisco Jiménez is praised for its candid depiction of the immigrant experience and its inspirational, heartfelt narrative. Readers appreciate the authentic and relatable portrayal of the protagonist's struggles and triumphs. However, some critics feel that the writing style is overly simplistic and that certain plot elements lack depth. Overall, it is recommended for its emotional resonance and educational value.

Readers who would enjoy Breaking Through by Francisco Jiménez are typically teens and young adults interested in immigrant stories, personal resilience, and overcoming adversity. Fans of The House on Mango Street by Sandra Cisneros or The Distance Between Us by Reyna Grande may find it particularly compelling for its heartfelt narrative and cultural exploration.

Inspirational / Challenging / Hopeful / Emotional / Contemplative

- Breaking Through is a sequel to Jiménez's first autobiographical book, The Circuit, which continues to explore his real-life experiences growing up as an immigrant child in the United States.
- The book is often praised for its authentic depiction of overcoming challenges associated with poverty, cultural assimilation, and education in America during the 1950s and 1960s.
- Francisco Jiménez, drawing from his own life, vividly details the struggles and triumphs of pursuing higher education while facing numerous obstacles as a non-native English speaker.

**Francisco Jimenez**  
The protagonist who recounts his experiences adjusting to American culture after immigrating from Mexico with his family, working as a migrant farm laborer while pursuing education.

**Mama**  
Francisco's mother, known for her patience and wisdom, who supports the family through their hardships with unwavering faith and optimism.

**Papa**  
Francisco's hardworking father who strives to provide for the family despite facing physical and emotional challenges.

**Roberto**  
Francisco's older brother, who acts as a father figure and supports the family by working while attending school, later getting married and starting his own family.

**Mr. Osterveen**  
Francisco's Spanish teacher who supports his idea of community service and influences Francisco's father's decision about attending college.

**Mr. Penney**  
Francisco's high school guidance counselor who plays a crucial role in helping him apply for college and understanding financial aid.

**Trampita**  
Francisco's younger brother, known for taking over Francisco's janitorial job to support the family when Francisco goes to college.

**Ruben, Torito, and Rorra**  
Younger siblings in the Jimenez family.

Francisco Jiménez

Autobiography / Memoir

Francisco

Nonfiction

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Breaking Through Summary and Study Guide

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Chapters 1-3

Breaking Through Chapters 1-3 Summary & Analysis

Chapters 4-6

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Chapters 7-9

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Chapters 10-12

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Chapters 13-15

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Chapters 16-18

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Chapters 19-21

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Chapters 22-25

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Introduction

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Breaking Through

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